X-Message-Number: 21515
From: "Mark Plus" <>
Subject: IHT: In Hong Kong, fast-moving SARS sets off alarm 
Date: Sun, 30 Mar 2003 19:22:33 -0800



http://www.iht.com/cgi-bin/generic.cgi?template=articleprint.tmplh&ArticleId=91387



Copyright   2003 The International Herald Tribune | www.iht.com

In Hong Kong, fast-moving SARS sets off alarm
Thomas Crampton/IHT IHT
Monday, March 31, 2003



HONG KONG A fast-growing cluster of killer pneumonia infections in a Hong 
Kong housing estate fueled fears Sunday that the disease known as Severe 
Acute Respiratory Syndrome, or SARS, may be more contagious than experts 
believed.

The rising concern came as the health authorities named a fifth flight 
terminating in Hong Kong on which passengers may have been exposed to 
infection.

All passengers who flew aboard Dragaonair Flight 901 from Beijing to Hong 
Kong on March 26 should contact the health authorities immediately, health 
officials said.

The 60 new infections reported in Hong Kong on Sunday represented the 
largest number in a single day in any country since the epidemic began to be 
tracked.

But what particularly worried health officials was that more than half the 
patients lived in Amoy Gardens, a housing estate that already reported 78 
cases.

  We are investigating the Amoy Gardens cluster on all fronts,   said Thomas 
Tseng, the Hong Kong health department s consultant on community medicine.

  We are checking the air, water, garbage and any possible gatherings.  

Tseng added that no hypothesis had been ruled out, including one on a newly 
mutated form of the virus that could undergo airborne transmission or 
survive extended periods of time on open surfaces.

The mysterious illness has infected more than 1,600 people in 15 countries 
worldwide and killed at least 55, including many doctors and nurses who 
battled the outbreak.

Airlines have said they will slash flight schedules to Hong Kong while the 
United States this weekend advised Americans to suspend any nonessential 
travel to the disease hot spots of China, Hong Kong, Singapore and Hanoi.

The expert who first detected the outbreak, Dr. Carlo Urbani, died of the 
illness Saturday.

Urbani, 46, an expert on communicable diseases, was the first World Health 
Organization officer to raise alarm about the outbreak of the new disease 
after examining an American businessman who had been admitted to a Hanoi 
hospital.

In Singapore, which has the third highest number of reported cases health 
officials have warned that the virus is likely to persist and have announced 
a third fatality.

Officials in Canada closed a second Ontario hospital and sought voluntary 
quarantine for at least 1,800 people amid disturbing signs that the 
infection had spread.

In Hong Kong, the transportation hub from which the disease is believed to 
have spread to three continents, 13 people have died and 530 have been 
hospitalized with the infection.

Following criticism that Hong Kong has reacted too slowly, the government 
has closed schools for a million students and quarantined a thousand 
residents. Inside Amoy Gardens on Sunday, a classic Hong Kong-style lower 
middle-class housing estate of densely packed apartment blocks, residents 
have started wearing latex gloves in addition to the ubiquitous surgical 
face masks. The normally bustling ground-floor pedestrian area seemed 
abandoned, with hastily written notes on shuttered shops announcing closures 
for at least 10 days.

Among the few people walking through the housing estate, many dragged their 
belongings in suitcases behind them.

Several stairways dripped with disinfectant while health officials manned an 
information table inside the most affected building, Block E.

At a community center near Amoy Gardens on Sunday, several dozen residents 
listened intently to a speech delivered by health care workers. The audience 
and the speakers all wore surgical masks.

  Wearing masks has not been part of Hong Kong culture up to now,   the 
masked speaker said from the stage.

  This must change,   he said.

Taiwan rethinks China links

Prime Minister Yu Shyi-kun of Taiwan said Sunday that his government was 
weighing a proposal for the temporary shutdown of its limited direct links 
with China in order to reduce chances for the respiratory illness to spread, 
Agence France-Press reported from Taipei.

Copyright   2003 The International Herald Tribune



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