X-Message-Number: 2335
From: 
Subject: CRYONICS Reply to Mike Darwin
Date: Sat, 10 Jul 93 13:10:18 PDT

From: Carlos Mondragon
To: Cryonet
Re: Mike Federowicz' response to message #2323

     When it comes to bio-medical aspects of cryonic suspensions, I seldom 
offer opinions, because they just wouldn't be worth much.  Instead, it has 
been  my  practice  to defer to those who have  developed  some  store  of 
knowledge, if not expertise, in relevant areas.  Choosing what or whom  to 
believe  and trust on matters that one is not well versed in is,  however, 
not  so intimidating a task.  All it takes is enough intelligence  to  ask 
questions and get answers that give one a sense of the issue in discussion, 
and  then have enough common sense to combine that information with  one's 
knowledge of the characters involved.  This is the nature of good judgment 
and intuition.

     I've  known Mike Federowicz for 15 years and I've been in a  position 
to observe him closely for the last 10 years.  I've known and worked  with 
Tanya  Jones  for over two years.  I like, respect, and admire  Tanya.   I 
have the opposite feelings for Mike.

     This  is important:  MY PERSONAL FEELINGS FOR EITHER OF THESE  PEOPLE 
WOULD  NEVER  STAND IN THE WAY OF MY MAKING THE BEST  POSSIBLE  CHOICE  TO 
FURTHER  MY  OWN SURVIVAL.  I would never damage my chances  for  life  or 
endanger  the lives of those I care about merely to avoid the distaste  of 
having  to  deal with a cretin such as Mike Federowicz (the  fact  that  I 
worked with him as long as I did is proof of that).  Nor would I make such 
sacrifices in order to spare Tanya's feelings.

     As usual, Mike's writing is persuasive.  It's what he does best.  The 
first  time  I went on a standby with Mike (in 1987) his  command  of  the 
medical jargon was impressive enough to distract an E. R. doc long  enough 
for  us to get his attention and successfully bribe him into  cooperation.  
These talents alone made Mike invaluable in my eyes for years afterward.

     It  isn't possible (short of writing a book) to give all reasons  why 
those  of us who have known Mike for long don't even believe him  when  he 
says  "hello".   Therefore it is very frustrating to look at  one  of  his 
longer  tirades and come to the realization that for every  single  phrase 
lie, a page of refutation is needed.  The bits of truth that he winds into 
his  deceptions make the job even harder.  Such a talent for mendacity  is 
both awesome and mysitifying.  The best explanation for it came from Jerry 
Leaf:  "Mike lies to everyone, but mostly Mike lies to himself."

     Now  that  I've said all that, nobody can imply that they  know  more 
about my biases (and the reasons for them) than you do, dear reader.  I'll 
leave the truly technical issues to other, more capable hands.  Here  I've 
only extracted  some of Mike's most egregious bullshit.  See if my 
"biases" can explain away all I say.    

>     a) Despite the presence of clear agonal signs the team leader (Tanya) 
>and other skilled personnel were not summoned back to the hospital.   This 
>reportedly occurred because personnel left attending the patient were  not 
>competent  to  determine  that  skin  color  changes  in  the  extremities 
>(cyanosis  and  mottling)  were an agonal sign. Further,  according  to  a 
>principal  present  at  the scene, when Tanya left,  there  was  no  clear 
>delegation  of responsibility.  This resulted in a very  poorly  organized 

After  twenty-odd suspensions, I *know* that it is flat out impossible  to 
predict cardiac arrest with the kind of accuracy Mike implies is possible, 
even for the physicians who have been treating the patient.  Last  summer, 
we  had  three  suspensions.  At the first, Mike left a  patient  who  had 
already had two close calls with no team member at all!  Instead, the  six 
team  members  on standby (including me) were sent to motels  for  a  good 
night's sleep.  The patient died in his sleep and wasn't noticed for  half 
an  hour.   I'll  give  Mike credit for this: he  did  agonize  over  this 
blunder.  The sincerity of his "agonizing" is evident by the longevity  of 
the humility it produced.  As for delegating authority, this is  something 
that  Tanya will undoubtedly learn to do -- and something that Mike  NEVER 
once did! 

>response to cardiac arrest.  Further, despite a prior positive  California 
>court ruling, a decision was made to accede to the hospital's unreasonable 
>demand  that  respiratory  and circulatory support be  withheld  from  the 
>patient until he was off hospital premises.  The net result was that  this 
>patient experienced a potentially avoidable period of 15 to 20 minutes  of 
>ischemia at near normothermia.

The  decision to accede to the hospital's policy was not Tanya's.  As  was 
the  case  when Mike was team leader and I was CEO, that kind of  call  is 
made by the president.  Steve Bridge called me for advice, and I suggested 
that  he have Chris Ashworth (who now resides in the area of  the  subject 
suspension) call the hospital's attorneys and authoritatively explain  our 
patient's  rights.   I also suggested that since much  of  the  hospital's 
concern may have been for the sensibilities of other patients, that  Steve 
offer  to  pay the difference for a private room.  After  the  suspension, 
Steve  told  me that he had decided that he would rather not  offend  this 
particular institution since we might have patients here again.  I too  am 
unhappy that that decision was made, but Mike's implication that Tanya was 
responsible is an intentional misrepresentation -- he knows better.  

>     b)  No  samples were taken during  initial  cardiopulmonary  support.  

This  sentence  implies that sample taking during CPS  is  routine  and/or 
expected.  This has never been the case.  Again, Mike lies.

>There was very little sample taking during MALSS support (apparently  only 
>one sample at the beginning and one at the end).  This makes it  difficult 
>to  assess  the  quality  of this support  and  further,  to  assess  when 
>hypochlorite contamination occurred and to what extent.

I  have  watched Mike struggle to even get a patient *on*  MALSS  support.  
Continuous  sample taking has only been achieved under the most  ideal  of 
circumstances.  These lines are calculated to discredit by falsely  giving 
the impression that standards were being violated.

>     c)  According  to  one  observer present, a  cannula  and  line  were 
>improperly  anchored  in the operating field and were pulled  out  of  the 
>patient  during cryoprotective perfusion.  The photo which appears on  the 
>bottom  of page 19 of CRYONICS shows what appear to be cannulae  in  place 
>without  the conductive tubing anchored to the tubing holder.  This  is  a 
>violation  of one of the cardinal rules of cardiopulmonary  bypass.   This 
>incident  was not mentioned in the case report: it is thus  impossible  to 
>assess whether it was an arterial or venous cannula and whether or not (if 
>it  was  the aortic root cannula) appropriate steps were taken  to  insure 
>that air was not perfused upon reinstituting circulation.

Well,  none  of  Mike's magazine write-ups ever  contained  that  kind  of 
detail.   If  what Mike fears is "impossible to assess" then  why  is  the 
implication being made?  This sort of subtle manipulation of  sub-concious 
opinion  by  deception is the trademark darwinian ploy and  it  does  get 
tiresome, but unfortunately we're not through yet.

>     4)   Cardiotomy  suction  was not set-up initially  and  it  was  not 
>discovered that the patient was losing large volumes of perfusate  through 
>the  chest  wound until the recirculating perfusate volume was  very  low.  
>Recently on Cryonet, Tim Freeman asked if it was possibly the bleach  that 
>caused  the high terminal glycerol concentration.  The answer is  that  it 
>was not the bleach, but the loss of a large fraction of circulating volume 
>to  the  table  top, which in turn increased the  steepness  and  terminal 
>concentration  of  the  glycerol introduction ramp.   This  also  was  not 
>documented in Tanya's article.

The  loss  of circulating volume "to the table top" has  been  a  frequent 
occurance,  how often can you remember Mike having "documented"  it  in 
his  magazine  articles?   The other false implication  is  that  terminal 
concentration achieved for the first time with this patient was bad.  

>     d)  A  concentration of hypochlorite which is corrosive to  skin  and 
>metal  was added to the water bath bathing the patient.  This resulted  in 
>leakage  of  wall  water  into  the  perfusate  and  denaturation  of  the 
>hemoglobin  of  the patient's circulating red  cells  strongly  suggesting 
>exposure  of  the patient to toxic concentrations of  hypochlorite.   Even 
>after  this  incident  occured  no one  bothered  to  read  the  product's 
>instructions before implemenmting a policy change.  This indicates a  lack 
>of thoroughness in dealing with the problem; both in investigating it  and 
>in preventing its recurrence.

It so happens that the mistake of adding undiluted hypoclorite to the bath 
happened  at the last suspension of an AIDS patient when Mike  was  there!  
Only  the  fact  that the stuff was put in at the end  opposite  the  pump 
prevented  the  same corrosion of hardware.  Somehow, I don't  think  this 
mistake is likely to be repeated *anywhere*.  Reading the instructions for 
this  product produce little more enlightenment than "close  cover  before 
striking".   If you burn yourself, it doesn't take the Feynman  Commission 
to tell you how not to do it again.  

>     I  am insulted that Tanya equates this sorry performance with my  own 
>work in caring for Alcor patients.

Tanya  did not equate her exemplary performance with Mike's work  at  all.  
He  doesn't  deserve  that kind of flattery.  Mike's idea  of  caring  for 
patients  was  to hiss and scream at everyone in sight,  while  exploiting 
every  opportunity for self-agrandizement.  It was tolerable while  others 
developed the self-assurance to work independently.  

>  ......  The  only  way to evaluate the severity of  this  injury  with 
>confidence is to have recourse to the animal lab.

This  time  Mike's  fictional  standard  is  not  only  unheard  of,   but 
economically impossible.  It will be quite interesting to see if Mike uses 
an  animal model to evaluate every "failure mode" (his favorite  term  for 
his own screw-ups) that befalls his future hapless patients.

>     As  to  Hugh's  assessment that no harm was likely  done:  the  short 
>answer  is,  who knows?  Many, many variables are present  in  this  case.  
>They  need to be systematically evaluated by an outside group.  Why?   See 
>point #4 below.

If  the short answer really is "who knows?", then the obvious  purpose  of 
Mike's hatchet job is only to fraudulently discredit Tanya and Alcor.

>     4)  Tanya states that "Hugh discarded the idea of using  an  external 
>investigator, like Mike suggests.  His reasons included: that  independent 
>investigations  are usually initiated to seek out manufacturing or  design 
>deficiencies; and that corrosion by a powerful disinfectant falls  outside 
>the standard arena for external examination."  

The  other reason is that Mike's suggestion may sound great on paper,  but 
just who is going to pay for it?  If you want your life insurance premiums 
to  go the way of your health insurance costs, this is the road  to  take.  
But  yes, once again Mike is demanding that we hold ourselves to a  policy 
which neither he, or for that matter Jerry, ever followed.  I can't  count 
the  number  of  times that equipment has failed during  a  suspension  or 
during  animal work.  Not once was anything ever sent out to  experts  for 
dissection -- unless Mike was paying for this out of his own pocket, since 
I signed the checks.

>     b)   And more to the point, even if they *were* to be objective  they 
>lack  the necessary credibility since they are *involved*.  Brenda  Peters 
>has  posted a piece which all but accuses me of engaging in  mud  slinging 
>and  irresponsible  hysteria  in my letter to the  editor  regarding  this 
>incident.  I do not believe that that is the case, and further, I  believe 
>that   the  emotions  I  have  expressed  have  been  both  reserved   and 
>appropriate.   However, the point here is simple: investigation by a  more 
>objective  third party would squelch such criticism from me, or  at  least 
>eliminate its credibility -- if such is justified.  That is precisely  the 
>point!

What then does Mike's involvement say about anything he ever reported?
Brenda's posting was much too kind to Mike, but her obvious and worthy aim 
was to compliment Tanya on her serene response.  My own patience for his 
endless  and malignant manipulations is long gone.   Mike says  that  he's 
been  "appropriate".   That  may  be  true,  but  first  we  have  to  ask 
"appropriate to what ends?"  The days when Mike's ranting and raving could 
stir Alcor into squandering precious time and resources have been over for 
some time.  Forget it Mike, go find yourself another set of co-dependents.

>     This is the kind of unfortunate distortion of the truth which I  have 
>found unacceptable in dealing with Tanya in the past and it is the primary 
>reason  why I will not work with her and do not trust her to deliver  good 
>care to cryonics patients.

Coming from one who so many of us know to be a compulsive and pathological 
liar,  this could be taken as high regard, if it weren't directed  at  the 
one person who has done more than anyone else to clean up the mess left by 
her predecessor.  It will take years for Tanya to accumulate the experience 
we would like her to have, and maybe by then we will have the economies of 
scale  to  afford  *real*  professionals.  She  hasn't  counted  on  that.  
Instead,  she  has written protocols for everything she does.   More  than 
Mike  ever dared to do.  She doesn't waste her time sniping at  people  in 
the  magazine or mopping the floor so that she can whine that no one  else 
will do it.  She does what she's paid to do: maintains the best suspension 
capability in existence.  I wouldn't write down the outrage I feel at  the 
sentence above, even on this net.  

     Mike  goes on to viciously attack Hugh Hixon.  I will only point  out 
that  Hugh's  dedication and value speak for themselves.  Hugh  has  never 
flaked-out  on his responsibilities to Alcor as Mike frequently did.   And 
when  Mike  berates  Tanya for failing to using her  position  to  correct 
Hugh's  shortcomings, he fails explain why he expects her to do in a  year 
what  he could not accomplish in ten years.  When Mike left Alcor, he  was 
four  years behind in writing the techncal suspension case histories  that 
he now refers to (I suppose he'll say it was my fault for not taking  away 
his mop).

     For endless paragraphs, Mike tries to convince us that  recrimination 
and  vituperation  are SOP in medical settings.  We are asked  to  believe 
that  medical professionals go into hysterics an scream at  underlings  in 
order to validate their stations.  Of course this isn't true, but even  if 
it were, it wouldn't be a custom that cryonics should imitate.  

Finally Mike says:

>     If that is the level of care with which everyone else is satisfied, I 
>can live with that.  And if Tanya's and Hugh's standard of performance  in 
>this  matter is considered acceptable, indeed even praiseworthy  to  those 
>who  are using their services, that's fine too.  But I do not consider  it 
>acceptable for myself, my loved ones, or for the profession of cryonics as 
>a whole.

     Based  on  *performance*,  I know who I can trust and  I've  made  my 
choice.   Fortunately,  Mike doesn't speak for  the  cryonics  profession.  
Unfortunately  for  him, no sane and intelligent person will  ever  retain 
darwinian-cult-groupie  status long enough to get the  experience  they'll 
need so that Mike can trust them. 

     Tanya  has  brought more organization to  suspension  readiness  than 
Alcor ever had before.  The lack of indexing skill which Mike demonstrated 
in  his  rant  is  barely indicative of  his  inability  to  organize  his 
thoughts,  let alone his work.  Tanya does both extremely well.  It  takes 
several  dedicated and motivated people to carry out a suspension.   Tanya 
has shown that she can manage this team and keep her cool under  pressure.  
I  wish it were possible for every "consumer" of cryonic services  to  see 
the  difference.   People  could  then decide what  they  would  want  for 
themselves: a nightmarish darwinian circus, or the efficiency of an  Alcor 
suspension.  Tanya's rational and methodical approach is much more apt  to 
produce fewer mistakes and in the long run a better result.

Re. The related message #2333 from Paul Wakefer

In reference to Jerry's books, Paul wrote:

>...removed along with the rest of Cryovita's property not purchased by
>Alcor, when Cryovita was forced, because of an attempted theft of
>Cryovita's corporate assets, and total hostility and non-cooperation
>on the part of Alcor's CEO (Carlos Mondragon), to vacate its rightful
>premises in the Alcor building.

I  see that in addition to being a supercilious pompous ass, Paul  is  now 
aspiring to emulate Federowicz in the grandeur of the LIES he tells.   (If 
I  tried to steal something, Paul, then you should call a cop, because  if 
slander were a criminal offense, I would do just that.)

Regards,
Carlos

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